Recent Blog Posts

Hand stacking wooden blocks with virtues like ethics, love, integrity, honesty, respect

Good Moral Character Determinations: Statutory Bars and Discretionary Denials

By Meri S. Ponist |

Understanding the Good Moral Character Requirement Good moral character is one of those immigration-law terms that sounds straightforward until a real case puts pressure on it. Many applicants assume the inquiry is limited to whether they have a criminal record. In reality, the analysis is broader, more nuanced, and sometimes more subjective than clients… Read More »

Tourism, travel, vacation on the rocky sea.

Reentry Risks for Green Card Holders After Extended Travel Abroad

By Meri S. Ponist |

Why Extended Travel Can Trigger Reentry Problems Lawful permanent residents often assume that a green card guarantees uncomplicated travel. In many situations, international travel is routine and uneventful. But when a permanent resident remains outside the United States for an extended period, reentry can become far more legally complicated than expected. Customs and Border… Read More »

Passport immigration stamp on the inside page of a passport

I-601 vs. I-601A Waivers: Provisional Waiver Strategy for Consular Processing

By Meri S. Ponist |

What is the Difference Between I-601 and I-601A? Families confronting unlawful presence problems often hear the words “waiver” and “provisional waiver” used almost interchangeably. In practice, however, Form I-601 and Form I-601A serve different purposes, apply at different stages of the process, and require different strategic planning. Choosing the wrong approach, or misunderstanding the… Read More »

Immigration Naturalization Documents

Naturalization Delays and Federal Court Actions Under 8 U.S.C. § 1447(b)

By Meri S. Ponist |

When a Naturalization Delay Becomes a Legal Problem Naturalization applicants are often prepared for a process that takes time. They gather records, attend biometrics, study for the civics test, and wait for the interview. What they do not always expect is to complete the interview successfully and then hear little or nothing for months… Read More »

Ice Police Agent - officer of Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Close-up of POLICE ICE marking on the back of a stab proof vest worn by a trio of police officers at the scene of immigrant incident.

ICE Notices of Inspection: First 72 Hours of an Employer Response

By Meri S. Ponist |

Why the First 72 Hours Matter For employers, an ICE Notice of Inspection is one of the most disruptive compliance events that can arrive without warning. Whether the company has ten employees or several hundred, the first 72 hours after service of the notice are critical. Decisions made in that early window can shape… Read More »

Close up of unrecognizable woman applying for visa in US immigration office and handing documents

Specialty Occupation Scrutiny After USCIS Policy Shifts: Defending Complex H-1B Roles

By Meri S. Ponist |

Increasing Scrutiny of H-1B Specialty Occupations The H-1B visa remains one of the most important pathways for U.S. employers seeking to hire highly skilled foreign professionals. Yet in recent years, adjudications have increasingly focused on whether a role truly qualifies as a “specialty occupation.” This shift has created significant challenges for employers whose positions… Read More »

Arrested criminal hands with handcuffs holding passport

Crimes Involving Moral Turpitude: The Categorical Approach in Immigration Law

By Meri S. Ponist |

Why CIMT Analysis Is So Important Few areas of immigration law create as much confusion as crimes involving moral turpitude, commonly called CIMTs. The phrase sounds moralistic and old-fashioned, and in many ways it is. Yet it remains deeply consequential in modern immigration practice. A CIMT finding can affect admissibility, deportability, eligibility for relief,… Read More »

Application for asylum to USA concept with application form and USA flag on mexican serape

Asylum One-Year Filing Deadline Exceptions: Changed and Extraordinary Circumstances

By Meri S. Ponist |

Why the One-Year Deadline Matters For many asylum seekers, the one-year filing deadline is one of the most unforgiving features of U.S. immigration law. A person may have a compelling fear of persecution, credible testimony, and significant corroborating evidence, yet still face denial of asylum because the application was not filed within one year… Read More »

Letter (Envelope) from USCIS and left hand on flag of USA background.

Mandamus Actions for Delayed Marriage-Based Green Cards: When Litigation Becomes Strategic

By Meri S. Ponist |

For most couples, the marriage-based green card process is expected to take months, not years. Yet in an era of processing backlogs, security checks, and administrative bottlenecks, some cases stall far beyond posted processing times. When a marriage-based petition or adjustment application remains pending without explanation, frustration can turn into uncertainty about legal options…. Read More »

I-130 Petition for alien relative blank form lies on United States flag with blue pen from Department of Homeland Security close up

Waivers for Prior Misrepresentation in Family-Based Immigration

By Meri S. Ponist |

Few findings in immigration law carry consequences as severe as a determination of fraud or willful misrepresentation. Under INA § 212(a)(6)(C)(i), a foreign national who, by fraud or willful misrepresentation of a material fact, seeks to procure a visa, admission, or other immigration benefit is inadmissible. Unlike many other grounds of inadmissibility, this bar… Read More »